{"schema_version":"secwatch.filing_event.v1","accession":"0001060391-26-000072","form_type":"8-K","ticker":"RSG","cik":"0001060391","company_name":"REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.","filed_at":"2026-02-17T23:59:59+00:00","discovered_at":"2026-05-14T18:02:34.482743+00:00","generated_at":"2026-05-16T02:18:31.999806+00:00","sec_items":["5.03","9.01"],"event_type":"other_material","sentiment":"neutral","materiality_score":0.2,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.2,"confidence":"high","headline":"Republic Services amends bylaws to expand exclusive forum for stockholder litigation","bullets":["Amendment extends exclusive forum provision to any stockholder action not an 'internal corporate claim' under DGCL §115.","New provision covers claims relating to company business, affairs, or rights/powers of company, directors, officers, or stockholders.","Bylaw change adopted February 10, 2026; effective immediately."],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001060391-26-000072","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001060391-26-000072.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001060391-26-000072.md","text":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001060391-26-000072.txt","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/rsg-20260210.htm"},"model":{"generated_by":"deepseek-v4-flash:cloud@v2","generated_at":"2026-05-16T02:18:31.999806+00:00"},"review":{"review_status":"machine_generated","human_reviewed":false,"corrected":false,"correction_note":null,"correction_timestamp":null,"superseded_by":null,"related_filings":[]},"source_grounded_claims":[{"claim_id":"a139c15ee75057cf21cb9a90e3cf3ff44179d306","claim":"REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.: Amended Section 7.4 of the bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision to cover certain stockholder actions that do not constitute an internal corporate claim under DGCL Section 115 (effective 2026-02-10).","evidence_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","evidence_source":"SEC 8-K Item 5.03/5.05/5.06","evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","confidence":0.9}],"comparable_filings":[{"accession":"0000001961-26-000006","ticker":null,"company_name":"WORLDS INC","filed_at":"2026-06-01T18:59:55+00:00","headline":"Worlds Inc. changes name to Gemaxel Inc., effective March 26, 2026","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.3,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.3,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000001961-26-000006","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000001961-26-000006.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000001961-26-000006.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1961/000000196126000006/0000001961-26-000006-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1961/000000196126000006/wddd8k052826.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On March 26, 2026 the Company amended ARTICLE FIRST of its Certificate of Incorporation and changed its name to Gemaxel Inc. from Worlds Inc.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1961/000000196126000006/0000001961-26-000006-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001493152-26-026548","ticker":"BTCS","company_name":"BTCS Inc.","filed_at":"2026-06-01T13:29:19+00:00","headline":"BTCS reduces stockholder quorum requirement from majority to 33.3%","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.3,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.3,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001493152-26-026548","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001493152-26-026548.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001493152-26-026548.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1436229/000149315226026548/0001493152-26-026548-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1436229/000149315226026548/form8-k.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On May 29, 2026, the board of directors of BTCS Inc. (the “Company”) approved an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) and adopted an amendment to the quorum requirement contained in Article II, Section 2.9 of the Bylaws (the “Amendment”) to provide that the holders of thirty-three and one third percent (33.3%) of the voting power of the Company entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1436229/000149315226026548/0001493152-26-026548-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001682852-26-000101","ticker":"MRNA","company_name":"Moderna, Inc.","filed_at":"2026-05-11T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"Moderna amends bylaws for federal forum exclusivity; stockholders re-elect directors","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","5.07","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.2,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.2,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001682852-26-000101","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001682852-26-000101.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001682852-26-000101.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000168285226000101/0001682852-26-000101-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000168285226000101/mrna-20260506.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On May 6, 2026 , the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Moderna, Inc. (the “Company”) approved an amendment to the Company’s Second Amended and Restated By-Laws (the “By-Law Amendment”), effective immediately, to designate the federal district courts of the United States as the sole and exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, unless the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000168285226000101/0001682852-26-000101-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001140361-26-020041","ticker":"ENTG","company_name":"ENTEGRIS INC","filed_at":"2026-05-08T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"Entegris shareholders eliminate supermajority voting; all directors elected","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","5.07","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.3,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.3,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001140361-26-020041","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001140361-26-020041.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001140361-26-020041.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1101302/000114036126020041/0001140361-26-020041-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1101302/000114036126020041/ef20072733_8k.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On February 5, 2026, the Board approved the adoption of the Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company to conform to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The Board’s approval of the Amended and Restated By-Laws was contingent upon the stockholders’ approval of the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The Amended and Restated By-Laws became effective on May 7, 2026.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1101302/000114036126020041/0001140361-26-020041-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001193125-26-214945","ticker":"MAN","company_name":"ManpowerGroup Inc.","filed_at":"2026-05-08T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"ManpowerGroup declares $0.72 dividend; shareholders approve equity plan amendment and director removal without cause","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.02","5.03","5.07","8.01","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.35,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.35,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001193125-26-214945","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001193125-26-214945.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001193125-26-214945.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/871763/000119312526214945/0001193125-26-214945-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/871763/000119312526214945/man-20260508.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"the Board of Directors of the Company amended Section 3.3 of Article III of the Company’s Amended and Restated By-Laws (the “ By-Laws Amendment ”) to permit the removal of a director with or without cause by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders duly called for such purpose. The effective date of the By-Laws Amendment is May 8, 2026.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/871763/000119312526214945/0001193125-26-214945-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0000023217-26-000015","ticker":"CAG","company_name":"CONAGRA BRANDS INC.","filed_at":"2026-05-07T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"Conagra brands board approves amended bylaws allowing virtual shareholder meetings","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.2,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.2,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000023217-26-000015","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000023217-26-000015.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000023217-26-000015.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/23217/000002321726000015/0000023217-26-000015-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/23217/000002321726000015/tmb-20260505x8k.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On May 5, 2026, the Board of Directors of Conagra Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) approved Amended and Restated Bylaws of Conagra Brands, Inc. (“Amended and Restated Bylaws”), effective on such date.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/23217/000002321726000015/0000023217-26-000015-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001104659-26-057271","ticker":"TCMD","company_name":"TACTILE SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY INC","filed_at":"2026-05-07T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"Tactile Systems shareholders approve director removal amendment, re-elect all directors","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","5.07","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.3,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.3,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001104659-26-057271","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001104659-26-057271.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001104659-26-057271.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1027838/000110465926057271/0001104659-26-057271-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1027838/000110465926057271/tm2613832d1_8k.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"on May 6, 2026, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation that sets forth the Amendment (the “Certificate of Amendment”).","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1027838/000110465926057271/0001104659-26-057271-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0000883948-26-000051","ticker":"AUB","company_name":"Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp","filed_at":"2026-05-06T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"Atlantic Union shareholders approve removal of supermajority voting requirements","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","5.07","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.3,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.3,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000883948-26-000051","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000883948-26-000051.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000883948-26-000051.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/883948/000088394826000051/0000883948-26-000051-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/883948/000088394826000051/aub-20260505x8k.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 10, 2026, Republic Services, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Amended and Restated Bylaws to extend the exclusive forum provision in Section 7.4 of the Bylaws to include any action brought by a stockholder, when acting in their capacity as a stockholder or in the right of the Company, that does not constitute an “internal corporate claim” as defined by Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such claim relates to the business of the Company, the conduct of its affairs, or the rights or powers of the Company or its stockholders, directors or officers.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1060391/000106039126000072/0001060391-26-000072-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"The Amended and Restated Articles were effective on May 6, 2026.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/883948/000088394826000051/0000883948-26-000051-index.htm"}}],"license":"Source filings: public domain (SEC EDGAR). Summaries (headline + bullets): CC-BY-4.0; attribute https://secwatch.observer"}