{"schema_version":"secwatch.filing_event.v1","accession":"0001628280-23-024709","form_type":"8-K","ticker":null,"cik":"0001705338","company_name":"Spark Networks SE","filed_at":"2023-07-11T23:59:59+00:00","discovered_at":"2026-05-14T18:03:34.924855+00:00","generated_at":"2026-06-13T10:07:28.729187+00:00","sec_items":["5.02","7.01","9.01"],"event_type":"leadership","sentiment":"neutral","materiality_score":0.75,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.75,"confidence":"high","headline":"Spark Networks CEO Grayson resigns with $600K severance; Board Chair Brown becomes interim CEO","bullets":["CEO Chelsea Grayson resigned Jul 7; receives $600K severance, $25K advisory fees, COBRA.","Board Chair Colleen Birdnow Brown appointed interim CEO; former CEO of Fisher Communications.","Company completed strategic alternatives review; new transformation plan targets growth, margins, EBITDA, cash flow.","Plan: partner with performance marketing agency, transfer operations to MSPs, invest in product features."],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001628280-23-024709","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001628280-23-024709.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001628280-23-024709.md","text":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001628280-23-024709.txt","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1705338/000162828023024709/0001628280-23-024709-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1705338/000162828023024709/lov-20230707.htm"},"model":{"generated_by":"deepseek-v4-flash:cloud@v2","generated_at":"2026-06-13T10:07:28.729187+00:00"},"review":{"review_status":"machine_generated","human_reviewed":false,"corrected":false,"correction_note":null,"correction_timestamp":null,"superseded_by":null,"related_filings":[]},"source_grounded_claims":[{"claim_id":"6ea3517deb","claim":"Colleen Birdnow Brown was appointed as interim Chief Executive Officer at Spark Networks SE.","evidence_excerpt":"Colleen Birdnow Brown, the Chair of the Board, was appointed by the Board as interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Spark Networks, Inc. effective July 7, 2023.","evidence_source":"SEC 8-K Item 5.02","evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1705338/000162828023024709/0001628280-23-024709-index.htm","confidence":0.95,"family_label":"Executive change","details":[{"label":"Action","value":"appointed"},{"label":"Role","value":"interim Chief Executive Officer"}],"fact_type":"executive_change"},{"claim_id":"fccd1c283a","claim":"Chelsea A. Grayson resigned as Chief Executive Officer at Spark Networks SE.","evidence_excerpt":"On July 7, 2023, the Board of Directors (“Board”) of Spark Networks SE (the “Company”) and Chelsea A. Grayson determined that Ms. Grayson resigned as Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Spark Networks, Inc., and terminated her service and employment with the Company and Spark Networks, Inc. effective July 7, 2023.","evidence_source":"SEC 8-K Item 5.02","evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1705338/000162828023024709/0001628280-23-024709-index.htm","confidence":0.95,"family_label":"Executive change","details":[{"label":"Action","value":"resigned"},{"label":"Role","value":"Chief Executive Officer"}],"fact_type":"executive_change"}],"license":"Source filings: public domain (SEC EDGAR). Summaries (headline + bullets): CC-BY-4.0; attribute https://secwatch.observer"}