{"schema_version":"secwatch.filing_event.v1","accession":"0001654954-26-001779","form_type":"8-K","ticker":"EML","cik":"0000031107","company_name":"EASTERN CO","filed_at":"2026-03-02T23:59:59+00:00","discovered_at":"2026-05-14T18:02:37.334940+00:00","generated_at":"2026-05-15T22:53:17.836967+00:00","sec_items":["5.02","5.03","9.01"],"event_type":"other_material","sentiment":"neutral","materiality_score":0.35,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.35,"confidence":"high","headline":"Two directors to retire; board size reduced; bylaws amended to lower supermajority and special meeting thresholds","bullets":["Charles W. Henry and Michael J. Mardy will not stand for re-election at the 2026 Annual Meeting and will retire from the Board.","Board size reduced from 8 to 6 directors, effective at the 2026 Annual Meeting. Retirements not due to any disagreement.","Shareholder bylaw amendment threshold lowered from 75% supermajority to simple majority.","Ownership threshold to call a special meeting reduced from 35% to 25%, with new procedural requirements and safeguards.","Bylaws updated to align with SEC universal proxy rules (Rule 14a-19) and clarify Chairman role is not an officer position."],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001654954-26-001779","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001654954-26-001779.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001654954-26-001779.md","text":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001654954-26-001779.txt","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/eml_8k.htm"},"model":{"generated_by":"deepseek-v4-flash:cloud@v2","generated_at":"2026-05-15T22:53:17.836967+00:00"},"review":{"review_status":"machine_generated","human_reviewed":false,"corrected":false,"correction_note":null,"correction_timestamp":null,"superseded_by":null,"related_filings":[]},"source_grounded_claims":[{"claim_id":"7b33addcd1685b4d2ffb46e238f3aa568e7f4975","claim":"EASTERN CO: Board amended and restated bylaws to enhance shareholder rights, eliminate executive committee requirement, reduce special meeting threshold, and revise procedural mechanics for shareholder proposals and director nominations (effective 2026-02-25).","evidence_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","evidence_source":"SEC 8-K Item 5.03/5.05/5.06","evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","confidence":0.9}],"comparable_filings":[{"accession":"0001193125-26-214945","ticker":"MAN","company_name":"ManpowerGroup Inc.","filed_at":"2026-05-08T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"ManpowerGroup declares $0.72 dividend; shareholders approve equity plan amendment and director removal without cause","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.02","5.03","5.07","8.01","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.35,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.35,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.02, 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001193125-26-214945","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001193125-26-214945.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001193125-26-214945.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/871763/000119312526214945/0001193125-26-214945-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/871763/000119312526214945/man-20260508.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"the Board of Directors of the Company amended Section 3.3 of Article III of the Company’s Amended and Restated By-Laws (the “ By-Laws Amendment ”) to permit the removal of a director with or without cause by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders duly called for such purpose. The effective date of the By-Laws Amendment is May 8, 2026.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/871763/000119312526214945/0001193125-26-214945-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0000051143-26-000043","ticker":"IBM","company_name":"INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP","filed_at":"2026-05-01T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"IBM annual meeting: 2026 LTPP approved, all directors elected, stockholder proposals defeated","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.02","5.03","5.07","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.35,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.35,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.02, 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000051143-26-000043","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000051143-26-000043.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000051143-26-000043.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/51143/000005114326000043/0000051143-26-000043-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/51143/000005114326000043/ibm-20260428.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"Article III, Section 2 of the Company’s By-Laws was amended to decrease the number of directors to thirteen, effective April 28, 2026.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/51143/000005114326000043/0000051143-26-000043-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001692063-26-000022","ticker":"SNDR","company_name":"Schneider National, Inc.","filed_at":"2026-05-01T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"Shareholders approve 19.9M share increase in Omnibus Incentive Plan; bylaw changes adopted","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.02","5.03","5.07","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.35,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.35,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.02, 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001692063-26-000022","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001692063-26-000022.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001692063-26-000022.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1692063/000169206326000022/0001692063-26-000022-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1692063/000169206326000022/sndr-20260430.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On April 30, 2026, the Board of the Company approved Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company to provide that the lead independent director (if any) may call special meetings of the Board and will act as chair of meetings of the Company’s stockholders and of the Board in the absence, inability, or refusal to act of the Chair of the Board. In addition, in the event of a vacancy in the office of Chair because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification, or otherwise in which the Board does not appoint a successor Chair, the lead independent director (if a lead independent director has been duly elected) or Chief Executive Officer (if no lead independent director has been duly elected) shall be the Chair and assume the duties, responsibilities, and authority of the office of Chair until a successor is appointed by the Board.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1692063/000169206326000022/0001692063-26-000022-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0000037785-26-000087","ticker":"FMC","company_name":"FMC CORP","filed_at":"2026-04-29T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"FMC director Dirk Kempthorne dies; shareholders reject supermajority elimination proposals","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.02","5.03","5.07","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.35,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.35,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.02, 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000037785-26-000087","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000037785-26-000087.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000037785-26-000087.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/37785/000003778526000087/0000037785-26-000087-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/37785/000003778526000087/fmc-20260428.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"stockholders approved certain amendments (the “ Charter Amendments ”) to the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “ Certificate of Incorporation ”).","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/37785/000003778526000087/0000037785-26-000087-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001628280-26-039465","ticker":"IOT","company_name":"Samsara Inc.","filed_at":"2026-06-01T20:07:41+00:00","headline":"Samsara Inc. reincorporates from Delaware to Nevada, effective June 1, 2026","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["3.03","5.03","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.45,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.45,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001628280-26-039465","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001628280-26-039465.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001628280-26-039465.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1642896/000162828026039465/0001628280-26-039465-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1642896/000162828026039465/iot-20260601.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"the reincorporation of the Company from the State of Delaware to the State of Nevada (the “Reincorporation”) became effective on June 1, 2026, at 12:02 a.m. Pacific Time","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1642896/000162828026039465/0001628280-26-039465-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0000001961-26-000006","ticker":null,"company_name":"WORLDS INC","filed_at":"2026-06-01T18:59:55+00:00","headline":"Worlds Inc. changes name to Gemaxel Inc., effective March 26, 2026","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.3,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.3,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000001961-26-000006","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000001961-26-000006.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0000001961-26-000006.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1961/000000196126000006/0000001961-26-000006-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1961/000000196126000006/wddd8k052826.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On March 26, 2026 the Company amended ARTICLE FIRST of its Certificate of Incorporation and changed its name to Gemaxel Inc. from Worlds Inc.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1961/000000196126000006/0000001961-26-000006-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001493152-26-026548","ticker":"BTCS","company_name":"BTCS Inc.","filed_at":"2026-06-01T13:29:19+00:00","headline":"BTCS reduces stockholder quorum requirement from majority to 33.3%","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.3,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.3,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001493152-26-026548","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001493152-26-026548.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001493152-26-026548.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1436229/000149315226026548/0001493152-26-026548-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1436229/000149315226026548/form8-k.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On May 29, 2026, the board of directors of BTCS Inc. (the “Company”) approved an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) and adopted an amendment to the quorum requirement contained in Article II, Section 2.9 of the Bylaws (the “Amendment”) to provide that the holders of thirty-three and one third percent (33.3%) of the voting power of the Company entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1436229/000149315226026548/0001493152-26-026548-index.htm"}},{"accession":"0001682852-26-000101","ticker":"MRNA","company_name":"Moderna, Inc.","filed_at":"2026-05-11T23:59:59+00:00","headline":"Moderna amends bylaws for federal forum exclusivity; stockholders re-elect directors","event_type":"other_material","sec_items":["5.03","5.07","9.01"],"materiality_score":0.2,"calibrated_materiality_score":0.2,"match_reasons":["same fact type: governance_change","same SEC item: 5.03, 9.01","same event type: other_material","similar materiality"],"urls":{"canonical":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001682852-26-000101","json":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001682852-26-000101.json","markdown":"https://secwatch.observer/filing/0001682852-26-000101.md","edgar_index":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000168285226000101/0001682852-26-000101-index.htm","edgar_primary_document":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000168285226000101/mrna-20260506.htm"},"side_by_side_evidence":{"fact_type":"governance_change","source_excerpt":"On February 25, 2026, the Board amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the “Amended Bylaws”), effective as of such date.","source_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/31107/000165495426001779/0001654954-26-001779-index.htm","comparable_excerpt":"On May 6, 2026 , the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Moderna, Inc. (the “Company”) approved an amendment to the Company’s Second Amended and Restated By-Laws (the “By-Law Amendment”), effective immediately, to designate the federal district courts of the United States as the sole and exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, unless the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum.","comparable_evidence_url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000168285226000101/0001682852-26-000101-index.htm"}}],"license":"Source filings: public domain (SEC EDGAR). Summaries (headline + bullets): CC-BY-4.0; attribute https://secwatch.observer"}